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March 24, 2026
围巾(圍巾)wéijīn(wei2jin1)
围巾 refers to a scarf or shawl typically worn around the neck for warmth or fashion. It is commonly used in colder climates and can be made from various materials, such as wool or silk, and is often seen in both casual and formal settings.
Frequency#7018DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, scarves can also symbolize warmth and care, often given as gifts during the winter months to friends and family as a gesture of affection. They are also popular fashion accessories in modern Chinese society.
Memory Tip
Imagine a cozy scarf wrapping around your neck to keep you warm, like a protective '围' (to surround) that embraces you. The sound 'wei' can remind you of 'way' as it guides you to stay warm in chilly weather.
Meanings of 围巾
wéijīn(wei2jin1)
1scarf
2shawl
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About 围巾
围巾Simplified
圍巾Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7018Frequency Rank
条Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 围巾
Podcast: 围巾
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AI Study Notes for 围巾
Quick Contrast
围巾 (scarf) vs 披肩 (shawl) — choose 围巾 when referring specifically to a scarf worn around the neck, while 披肩 refers to a shawl that drapes over the shoulders.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a cozy scarf wrapping around your neck to keep you warm, like a protective '围' (to surround) that embraces you. The sound 'wei' can remind you of 'way' as it guides you to stay warm in chilly weather.
Usage Notes
Be aware that the word is often used in both formal and informal contexts, so you can use it in a variety of conversations. Common collocations include '围巾颜色' (scarf color) or '围巾材质' (scarf material). Ensure to practice the second tone for '围' and the first tone for '巾' to avoid confusion with other words.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 5, students should connect 围巾 with other clothing vocabulary such as 裙子 (skirt) and 衬衫 (shirt) to enhance their understanding of fashion-related terms. Focus on pronunciation and usage in context to describe outfits.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, scarves can also symbolize warmth and care, often given as gifts during the winter months to friends and family as a gesture of affection. They are also popular fashion accessories in modern Chinese society.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse the measure word for 围巾, mistakenly saying '一件围巾' instead of '一条围巾'. Remember to use '条' (tiáo) as the correct classifier for scarves.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 围巾
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Grammar Patterns of 围巾
围巾 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
During the war, Joan helped her mother knit scarves for soldiers.
7
她脖子上围着一条粉色长羽毛围巾。
tā bó zǐ shàng wéi zháo yī tiáo fěn sè cháng yǔ máo wéi jīn。
She wore a large pink boa around her neck.
8
常可在纯白色或带图案的彩色围巾中作出选择。
cháng kě zài chún bái sè huò dài tú àn de cǎi sè wéi jīn zhōng zuò chū xuǎn zé。
You can often choose between plain white or coloured and patterned scarves.
9
他把围巾挂在门后的衣钩上.
tā bǎ wéi jīn guà zài mén hòu de yī gōu shàng.
He hangs up his scarf on the hook behind the door.
10
对不起, 您这儿拾到一条绿色毛围巾 吗 ?我五分钟前曾到过这儿.
duì bù qǐ, , nín zhè ér shí dào yī tiáo lǜ sè máo wéi jīn? ma ? wǒ wǔ fēn zhōng qián zēng dào.
Excuse me. Did you find a green wool scarf? I was here about five minutes ago.
Cultural Notes for 围巾
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, scarves can also symbolize warmth and care, often given as gifts during the winter months to friends and family as a gesture of affection. They are also popular fashion accessories in modern Chinese society.
Frequently Asked Questions about 围巾
围巾 is a general term for any scarf, while 领巾 specifically refers to a neckerchief or scarf worn around the neck in a more formal context.
You can say '我买了一条围巾' (Wǒ mǎile yī tiáo wéijīn).
There are many styles to wear a 围巾; it can be wrapped around the neck, draped over the shoulders, or tied in various knots depending on the occasion.
